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A two-step method for retrieving the longitudinal profile of an electron bunch from its coherent radiation

机译:用于检索电子纵向轮廓的两步法   从它的相干辐射束

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摘要

The coherent radiation emitted by an electron bunch provides a diagnosticsignal that can be used to estimate its longitudinal distribution. Commonlyonly the amplitude of the intensity spectrum can be measured and the associatedphase must be calculated to obtain the bunch profile. Very recently aniterative method was proposed to retrieve this phase. However ambiguitiesassociated with non-uniqueness of the solution are always present in the phaseretrieval procedure. Here we present a method to overcome the ambiguity problemby first performing multiple independent runs of the phase retrieval procedureand then second, sorting the good solutions by mean of cross-correlationanalysis. Results obtained with simulated bunches of various shapes andexperimental measured spectra are presented, discussed and compared with theestablished Kramers-Kronig method. It is shown that even when the effect of theambiguities is strong, as is the case for a double peak in the profile, thecross-correlation post-processing is able to filter out unwanted solutions. Weshow that, unlike the Kramers-Kronig method, the combined approach presented isable to faithfully reconstruct complicated bunch profiles.
机译:电子束发射的相干辐射提供了可用于估计其纵向分布的诊断信号。通常,只能测量强度谱的振幅,并且必须计算相关的相位以获得束轮廓。最近提出了一种反演方法来检索该阶段。但是,在相位检索过程中始终存在与解决方案的非唯一性相关的歧义。在这里,我们提出一种克服歧义问题的方法,该方法首先执行多次独立的相位检索过程,然后再通过互相关分析对好的解决方案进行排序。提出,讨论并与已建立的Kramers-Kronig方法进行比较,讨论了各种形状和实验测量光谱的模拟束所获得的结果。结果表明,即使歧义的影响很强(如轮廓中的双峰),互相关后处理也能够过滤掉不需要的解。我们证明,与Kramers-Kronig方法不同,所提出的组合方法可以忠实地重建复杂的束轮廓。

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  • 年度 2014
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  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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